密碼通常包含大小寫字母、數字和特殊字符。給定一個密碼（字串），請撰寫一程式，每項
合格得1 分，總分為5 分，檢查密碼規則如下：
1. 密碼長度至少要有八個字元(含)以上；
2. 至少要有一個數字；
3. 至少要有一個大寫英文字母；
4. 至少要有一個小寫英文字母；
5. 至少要有一個特殊字符[ ! @ # $ ˆ & * ( ) , . ? ” : { } | < > ]

def t0(chkstr):
    # Use a breakpoint in the code line below to debug your script.
    t=0
    if (len(chkstr) > 8 ):
        t=1
    return  t

def t1(chkstr):
    # Use a breakpoint in the code line below to debug your script.
    t=0
    for i in chkstr:
        if i in "0123456789":
            t=1
            break
    return  t

def t2(chkstr):
    # Use a breakpoint in the code line below to debug your script.
    t=0
    for i in chkstr:
        if i in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz":
            t=1
            break
    return  t

def t3(chkstr):
    # Use a breakpoint in the code line below to debug your script.
    t=0
    for i in chkstr:
        if i in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz".upper():
            t=1
            break
    return  t

def t4(chkstr):
    # Use a breakpoint in the code line below to debug your script.
    t=0
    for i in chkstr:
        if i in "" \
                "!@#$^&*(),.?\":{}|<>":
            t=1
            break
    return  t

# Press the green button in the gutter to run the script.
if __name__ == '__main__':
    passstr='1234566'
    print(t0(passstr)+t1(passstr)+t2(passstr)+t3(passstr)+t4(passstr))